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Old Today, 04:13 PM   #1
Will M
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Default 1770's-80's British Cavalry Sword for ID

This sword has not given up much in the way of what regiments used it or the Wyatt name on the blade. I have posted this years ago and thought there maybe information that has come to light since then so I'm giving it another shot!!
The sword is marked A/57 on the slotted guard, and on the scabbard locket. The blade still sharp is 36" long, curved and with a clip point. The name WYATT in capitals is stamped on the blade ricasso. One interesting detail is the buff leather strap on the scabbard having a slot in the strap for attachment. I have not found another example in my American sword ref books. I did see an identical sword in relic condition, without the Wyatt mark at Cribbs auction a few years ago, however was not able to add any info.
Having no access to American museums that hold swords limits my research.
The sword was sourced in Philadelphia. Was it a sword of the 16th or 17th Light Dragoons, or one of the many other Loyalist mounted units?
My intent is to tie it to a regiment and possibly find other examples.
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Old Today, 04:41 PM   #2
Jim McDougall
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Will, great find!!!
Wyatt was I think a New York maker who like Potter produced swords for loyalist forces during the Revolution. As of course, America was a British colonial entity, these kinds of commercial enterprises were not selectively characterized necessarily.
The form follows the typical British dragoon swords of the 1770s known as the 'four slot' group.

The first example is likely a prototype 'light dragoon' for the units selected for the first such units such as the 15th in 1759, this probably 1760s and IMO likely Jeffries in London, using German blade. This corresponds remarkably to the swords known as 'Potter' swords, used as noted by loyalist forces and the units sent from Great Britain.

The second is the form from 1770s into 80s with guard bars added, in this time the cavalry still did not have light and heavy cavalry technically (until the so called 1788 'patterns'), so distribution is unclear.

With the question regarding Wyatt is well placed, and I have seen articles in Man At Arms magazine of him, as course as well as Potter. I'll see if I can get to them to check on details.

I hope Glen comes in on this as he is the resident expert on early American swords.

NOTE: unusual pommel on yours, corresponds more to Scottish basket hilts much earlier.
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