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Old 2nd September 2009, 03:26 PM   #1
Samik
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Default early katzbalger

Dont mention it Michael

It seems however that the more complex hilted katzbalgers existed even earlier than I (we? ) thought.

A fabulous painting done by Vittore CARPACCIO called " Portrait of a Knight " dated 1510 , shows a young man clad in complete harness (- the helmet) and armed with what appears to be a fully developed katzbalger. Note the "figure-8 or S-shaped guard" as well as the distinctive pommel more typical for the mid/later part of 16th century.
Judging from the picture one could speculate that the weapon was also favoured among the men-at-arms/cream of the fighting nobility , not just the Knecht mercenaries.

Take a look:




Link to the source gallery : http://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/htm.../03knight.html


Best,
Samuel
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Old 2nd September 2009, 04:31 PM   #2
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Thank you so much indeed, Samuel,

That painting truly is a highly important source of illustration and I fully agree with your thesis that Katzbalgers were not only Knecht (mercenaries') weapons. If I am interpreting it right the pommel on Carpaccio's 1510 painting is gilt; we know of surviving Katzbalgers with gilt hilts and pommels, e.g. in the Vienna Leibrüstkammer.

Sure, we can imagine that some of the more successful mercenaries could afford to have the hilts of their swords gilt - or they just took one from a person they had killed. But the source you have come up with here is sensational in that it proves your surmise that the use of these swords was not limited to the lower people!


Thanks again for sharing it.

All the best,
Michael
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Old 27th September 2009, 03:50 PM   #3
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A few early 16th century sources of illustration from Geiler v. Kaisersberg, The Passion of Christ, Strassburg, 1508 (the first two), and Titus Livius, Mainz, 1514.

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Old 27th September 2009, 04:14 PM   #4
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An illustration by Georg Pencz, Nuremberg, 1530's: The Suicide of Artemesia.

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Old 27th September 2009, 04:30 PM   #5
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By the same artist, dated 1535.

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Old 13th October 2009, 04:51 PM   #6
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Default Early 16th century Landsknecht swords in the Musée de l'Armée, Paris

A Grosses Messer, ca. 1500, and five swords of ca. 1530-40.
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Old 13th October 2009, 04:59 PM   #7
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Default 16th century hand-and-a-half and two hand swords, Paris, Musée de l'Armée

Enjoy!
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