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					Originally Posted by serdar  Didnt that style with half ring on a side originated from italy? And from them into maroco and algeria?Below are pictures of italian sword from the end of 14 century with councile of ten marking from private collection, a photo from museum of Florence, and a photo of a sword from Perast, all italian made with tracable and documented history.
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 Yes, the style of guard originated on stortas in Italy, and was then copied by corsairs in North Africa.