|  29th August 2014, 06:27 PM | #8 | 
	| (deceased) 
				 
				Join Date: Sep 2008 Location: Bavaria, Germany - the center of 15th and 16th century gunmaking 
					Posts: 4,310
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			Hi there,
 
 Attached please find some images of the powder horns and brass-cast ball molds found on the wreck of the Bom Jesus; sadly, I had to zoom them up from stamp-sized images printed in the book.
 
 They are characteristic of the Italian taste of the 1520's to 1530's, readily copied by Nuremberg manufacturers by ca. 1525-30.
 From ca. 1530, powder horns started getting replaced by trapezoid flasks.
 Horns were re-enlivened from ca. 1580 through ca. 1650. They just got flattened, and a hook was added for attaching the flask to the leather frog of the caliverman they were reserved for.
 The musketeer, in contrast, was equipped with two trapezoid powder flasks: a larger one for the barrel powder and a small priming flask. Alternatively, he carried just the bandelier, either together with a small trapezoid priming flask, or one of the tube-like powder containers on the bandelier was reserved for priming; in the latter case, its top had a nozzle.
 
 The text of the book states that the horns were of unusually high quality, and therefore cannot not have been part of the equipment of the common mercenary/Landsknecht arquebusier.
 Three contemporary sources of illustration of ca. 1525 -1533 re-attached prove the contrary.
 It is commonly known that most mercenaries could afford to wear costumes reflecting the topic taste of style, and of high quality; the same is true for their 'high-tech' equipment.
 
 For closest comparison to horns and earliest flasks, please refer to my threads:
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...tle+pavia+1525
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...ia+heller+1525
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...ia+heller+1525
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...ia+heller+1525
 
 
 For more on earliest ball molds etc., please see my threads:
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...t=bullet+molds
 http://www.vikingsword.com/vb/showth...ia+heller+1525
 
 
 Best,
 Michael Trömner
 
 
				 Last edited by Matchlock; 29th August 2014 at 08:19 PM.
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