So here comes the 7th Cavalry, 'Nando,
Admittedly being that certain somebody who sent you the link on this ball

, I can but congratulate you on the purchase.
Your description is perfectly correct, this visibly is limestone (note the characteristic porosity of the material) and the diameter is impressive; it's about double the size of the stone ball I have and seems to have been used in a heavy and early stone cannon (
Steinbüchse), 14th to early 15th century.
These items are very rare to find these days, and as always you have found the perfect stand for the exhibition of your
pelouro.
I attach a drawing of 1411 (cod.vind. 3069) of the act of wedging
(Verschoppen) a stone ball with pieces of poplar wood, for maximum gas pressure. The Italian fresco of ca. 1340 (!) shows the ignition of a stone throwing cannon which is not yet mounted on a thick board.
Best,
Michl